A v shaped roof resembling an open book.
Roof framing names.
A roof with a monitor.
Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof.
It s a very simple roof design and is inexpensive because the roof serves as both roof and walls.
Cement mortar filler on top of a chimney stack at the base of chimney pots or protruding flues.
A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load.
Mirrored pairs of rafters meet at a ridge and are connected across the base by a ceiling joist.
These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley.
A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped.
As the name suggests the roof resembles the side view of a saw blade.
However now they are also used in modern home design.
It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid.
Collar ties rafter ties structural ridge beams.
The roof makes up much or all off the walls of the home.
The main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang.
A sawtooth roof is two or more parallel pitched roofs in which the sloped and vertical surfaces alternate.
Common rafter valley rafter valley jack rafter hip rafter hip jack rafter cripple jack rafter dormer rafter.
Collar tie also collar beam in profile the framing of a conventional pitched roof forms a triangle.
The inherent strength and integrity of the triangular form makes the roof a sound structure.
Cover some of the more common roof and rafter terms you ll need.
Post a question or comment about roof framing support construction specifications practices.
The a frame is very easy to identify.
Sawtooth roofs were once only used on commercial industrial buildings.
Roof framing terms are related to the parts of a triangle.
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A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework.
Refer to the figure as you study the terms discussed in the next paragraphs.
A kink separates the roof into two parts running towards each other at an obtuse angle.
It s steep pointed roof which extends all the way to the ground or close to the ground.
Span is the horizontal distance between the outside.
